[Python] TRITON - Strange error with matrix multiplication

Discussão em 'Python' iniciado por Stack, Março 18, 2025.

  1. Stack

    Stack Membro Participativo

    I have 2 matrices P and V and when I take their dot product with triton I get results that are inconsistent with pytorch.

    The P and V matrices are as follows. P is basically the softmax which is why it is mostly 0s except the final column, the result of the dot product should be the final row of V.

    P = torch.zeros((32,32), device = 'cuda', dtype = torch.float32)
    P[:,-1] = 1
    V = torch.arange(32*64, 64 * 64, device = 'cuda', dtype = torch.float32). reshape(32, 64)


    On calling tl.dot(P, V) both are loading correctly (or so they appear to me), but the output is

    [4032., 4032., 4034., 4034., 4036., 4036., 4038., 4038., 4040., 4040.,
    4042., 4042., 4044., 4044., 4046., 4046., 4048., 4048., 4050., 4050.,
    4052., 4052., 4054., 4054., 4056., 4056., 4058., 4058., 4060., 4060.,
    4062., 4062., 4064., 4064., 4066., 4066., 4068., 4068., 4070., 4070.,
    4072., 4072., 4074., 4074., 4076., 4076., 4078., 4078., 4080., 4080.,
    4082., 4082., 4084., 4084., 4086., 4086., 4088., 4088., 4090., 4090.,
    4092., 4092., 4094., 4094.]


    instead of what I get from torch.matmul which is

    [4032., 4033., 4034., 4035., 4036., 4037., 4038., 4039., 4040., 4041.,
    4042., 4043., 4044., 4045., 4046., 4047., 4048., 4049., 4050., 4051.,
    4052., 4053., 4054., 4055., 4056., 4057., 4058., 4059., 4060., 4061.,
    4062., 4063., 4064., 4065., 4066., 4067., 4068., 4069., 4070., 4071.,
    4072., 4073., 4074., 4075., 4076., 4077., 4078., 4079., 4080., 4081.,
    4082., 4083., 4084., 4085., 4086., 4087., 4088., 4089., 4090., 4091.,
    4092., 4093., 4094., 4095.]


    The following is the code I'm testing this out in

    import triton
    import triton.language as tl
    import torch
    torch.cuda.is_available()
    torch.set_printoptions(profile="full")
    @triton.jit
    def test_kernel(x_ptr,y_ptr,output_ptr,
    M, K, N,
    stride_xm, stride_xk,
    stride_yk, stride_yn,
    stride_om, stride_on,
    BLOCK_SIZE_M: tl.constexpr,
    BLOCK_SIZE_K: tl.constexpr,
    BLOCK_SIZE_N: tl.constexpr):
    pid_m = tl.program_id(axis = 0) * BLOCK_SIZE_M
    pid_n = tl.program_id(axis = 1) * BLOCK_SIZE_N
    x_ptr += (pid_m + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_M))[:,None] * stride_xm + (pid_n + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_K))[None,:]*stride_xk
    y_ptr += (pid_m + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_K))[:,None] * stride_yk + (pid_n + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_N))[None,:]*stride_yn
    x = tl.load(x_ptr)
    y = tl.load(y_ptr)
    output_offset = (pid_m + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_M))[:,None] *stride_om + (pid_n + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_N))[None, :] *stride_on
    tl.store(output_ptr + output_offset, tl.dot(x,y))

    def helper(x: torch.Tensor, y: torch.Tensor):
    M , K = x.shape
    K1, N = y.shape
    assert K == K1
    output = torch.empty((M, N), device = 'cuda', dtype = torch.float32)
    assert x.is_cuda and y.is_cuda and output.is_cuda

    grid = lambda meta: (triton.cdiv(M, meta['BLOCK_SIZE_M']), triton.cdiv(N, meta['BLOCK_SIZE_N']),)
    test_kernel[grid](x, y, output,
    M, K, N,
    x.stride(0), x.stride(1),
    y.stride(0), y.stride(1),
    output.stride(0), output.stride(1),
    BLOCK_SIZE_N = 64,
    BLOCK_SIZE_K = 32,
    BLOCK_SIZE_M = 32,
    )
    return output


    The strangest thing is when I define V = torch.arange(0, 32*64, device = 'cuda', dtype = torch.float32). reshape(32, 64) it works as expected. Is there something with pointer operations that I'm missing here?

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