I've read around and still do not know why this occurs. The below error occurs after attempting to use OpenCV for my application which detects a face in an image/live camera feed. I use pyinstaller's --onefile to put it into a single executable. Everything runs fine when it isn't an exe and I'm using python to run it. Printing running directory parent C:\Users\Shawn\AppData\Local\Temp\_MEI320842\mtcnn_cv2 [INFO ] [Base ] Leaving application in progress... Traceback (most recent call last): File "new_kiv.py", line 91, in <module> File "kivy\app.py", line 950, in run File "kivy\base.py", line 582, in runTouchApp File "kivy\base.py", line 347, in mainloop File "kivy\base.py", line 391, in idle File "kivy\base.py", line 342, in dispatch_input File "kivy\base.py", line 308, in post_dispatch_input File "kivy\_event.pyx", line 709, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch File "kivy\uix\behaviors\button.py", line 179, in on_touch_up File "kivy\_event.pyx", line 705, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch File "kivy\_event.pyx", line 1248, in kivy._event.EventObservers.dispatch File "kivy\_event.pyx", line 1132, in kivy._event.EventObservers._dispatch File "kivy\lang\builder.py", line 57, in custom_callback File "C:\Users\Shawn\AppData\Local\Temp\_MEI320842\new_kiv.kv", line 234, in <module> on_release: app.runInstant([InstantID.selectedAlgorithm, InstantID.selectedImage, InstantID.outputFolder]) File "new_kiv.py", line 27, in runInstant File "modes\instant.py", line 40, in runInstant File "algorithms\mtcnn.py", line 18, in getResult File "mtcnn_cv2\mtcnn_opencv.py", line 56, in __init__ cv2.error: OpenCV(4.5.4) D:\a\opencv-python\opencv-python\opencv\modules\dnn\src\onnx\onnx_importer.cpp:198: error: (-5:Bad argument) Can't read ONNX file: C:\Users\Shawn\AppData\Local\Temp\_MEI320842\mtcnn_cv2\pnet.onnx in function 'cv::dnn::dnn4_v20211004::ONNXImporter::ONNXImporter' [16232] Failed to execute script 'new_kiv' due to unhandled exception! Code snippet pnet_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "pnet.onnx") rnet_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "rnet.onnx") onet_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "onet.onnx") print("Printing running directory parent") print(os.path.dirname(__file__)) self._pnet = cv2.dnn.readNetFromONNX(pnet_path) ## Errors HERE self._rnet = cv2.dnn.readNetFromONNX(rnet_path) self._onet = cv2.dnn.readNetFromONNX(onet_path) My spec: # -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*- from kivy_deps import sdl2, glew from kivymd import hooks_path as kivymd_hooks_path block_cipher = None a = Analysis(['new_kiv.py'], pathex=['C:\\Users\\Shawn\\Documents\\GitHub\\FaceDetection\\virt\\Lib\\site-packages'], binaries=[("C:\\Users\\Shawn\\Documents\\GitHub\\FaceDetection\\virt\\Lib\\site-packages\\cv2\\opencv_videoio_ffmpeg454_64.dll", ".")], datas=[('libjpeg-9.dll', '.'),('libpng16-16.dll', '.'),('new_kiv.kv', '.'),('*.kv','.'),('opencv_videoio_ffmpeg454_64.dll', '.')], hiddenimports=['win32timezone','plyer.platforms','plyer.platforms.win.notification', 'plyer.platforms.win.filechooser', 'onnx.onnx_cpp2py_export', 'onnx'], hookspath=[kivymd_hooks_path], hooksconfig={}, runtime_hooks=[], excludes=[], win_no_prefer_redirects=False, win_private_assemblies=False, cipher=block_cipher, noarchive=False) pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data, cipher=block_cipher) exe = EXE(pyz, a.scripts, a.binaries, a.zipfiles, a.datas, [], name='new_kiv', debug=False, bootloader_ignore_signals=False, strip=False, upx=True, upx_exclude=[], runtime_tmpdir=None, console=True, disable_windowed_traceback=False, target_arch=None, codesign_identity=None, entitlements_file=None ) Continue reading...