[Python] Import error running unittest in Python3

Discussão em 'Python' iniciado por Stack, Julho 25, 2025.

  1. Stack

    Stack Membro Participativo

    I have a problem importing files in Python 3.6. My directories tree is as given below:

    project/
    app/
    ├── __init__.py
    ├── a.py
    └── b.py
    test/
    ├── __init__.py
    ├── test_a.py
    └── test_b.py


    It works my application (but, no works the tests) using following import statement in b.py:

    from a import *


    But, it does not work my application (but, works the tests) using this other in b.py:

    from .a import *


    So, I choose from a import *. Executing test like python3 -m unittest I always get following error:

    E.
    ======================================================================
    ERROR: tests.test_cell (unittest.loader._FailedTest)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    ImportError: Failed to import test module: tests.test_cell
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/unittest/loader.py", line 428, in _find_test_path
    module = self._get_module_from_name(name)
    File "/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/unittest/loader.py", line 369, in _get_module_from_name
    __import__(name)
    File "/Users/serrodcal/Repositories/project/tests/test_b.py", line 2, in <module>
    from app.b import *
    File "/Users/serrodcal/Repositories/project/app/b.py", line 1, in <module>
    from a import *
    ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'a'


    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Ran 2 tests in 0.001s

    FAILED (errors=1)


    In this case, my import statement in test_b.py is as given below:

    from unittest import TestCase
    from app.cell import *


    Is there any way to fix this problem?

    Continue reading...

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