[Python] how to save opened page as pdf in Selenium (Python)

Discussão em 'Python' iniciado por Stack, Maio 26, 2025.

  1. Stack

    Stack Membro Participativo

    Have tried all the solutions I could find on the Internet to be able to print a page that is open in Selenium in Python. However, while the print pop-up shows up, after a second or two it goes away, with no PDF saved.

    Here is the code being tried. Based on the code here - https://stackoverflow.com/a/43752129/3973491

    Coding on a Mac with Mojave 10.14.5.

    from selenium import webdriver
    from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
    from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
    from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
    from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
    from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
    from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
    from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
    from selenium.common.exceptions import WebDriverException
    import time
    import json

    options = Options()
    appState = {
    "recentDestinations": [
    {
    "id": "Save as PDF",
    "origin": "local"
    }
    ],
    "selectedDestinationId": "Save as PDF",
    "version": 2
    }

    profile = {'printing.print_preview_sticky_settings.appState': json.dumps(appState)}
    # profile = {'printing.print_preview_sticky_settings.appState':json.dumps(appState),'savefile.default_directory':downloadPath}
    options.add_experimental_option('prefs', profile)
    options.add_argument('--kiosk-printing')
    CHROMEDRIVER_PATH = '/usr/local/bin/chromedriver'

    driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, executable_path=CHROMEDRIVER_PATH)
    driver.implicitly_wait(5)
    driver.get(url)
    driver.execute_script('window.print();')


    $chromedriver --v
    ChromeDriver 75.0.3770.90 (a6dcaf7e3ec6f70a194cc25e8149475c6590e025-refs/branch-heads/3770@{#1003})


    Any hints or solutions as to what can be done to print the open html page to a PDF. Have spent hours trying to make this work. Thank you!


    Update on 2019-07-11:

    My question has been identified as a duplicate, but a) the other question seems to be using javascript code, and b) the answer does not solve the problem being raised in this question - it may be to do with more recent software versions. Chrome version being used is Version 75.0.3770.100 (Official Build) (64-bit), and chromedriver is ChromeDriver 75.0.3770.90. On Mac OS Mojave. Script is running on Python 3.7.3.

    Update on 2019-07-11:

    Changed the code to

    from selenium import webdriver
    import json

    chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    settings = {
    "appState": {
    "recentDestinations": [{
    "id": "Save as PDF",
    "origin": "local",
    "account": "",
    }],
    "selectedDestinationId": "Save as PDF",
    "version": 2
    }
    }
    prefs = {'printing.print_preview_sticky_settings': json.dumps(settings)}
    chrome_options.add_experimental_option('prefs', prefs)
    chrome_options.add_argument('--kiosk-printing')
    CHROMEDRIVER_PATH = '/usr/local/bin/chromedriver'
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options, executable_path=CHROMEDRIVER_PATH)
    driver.get("https://google.com")
    driver.execute_script('window.print();')
    driver.quit()


    And now, nothing happens. Chrome launches, loads url, print dialog appears but then nothing seems to happen - nothing in the default printer queue, and no pdf either - I even searched for the PDF files by looking up "Recent Files" on Mac.

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