I found this very nice example, how to make an array of frames: https://stackoverflow.com/a/17394994/7489698 But I do not know how to use this in PIL correctly. To demonstrate it, I have sketched this commands: import numpy as np import cv2 from PIL import Image, ImageTk nframes = 10 frame = cv2.imread('test.jpg') (x,y,d)=frame.shape frames = np.empty((nframes,x, y, d)) for k in range(nframes): frames[k,:,:,:] = frame frame_avg=np.int8(np.mean(frames,0)) frame_avg.shape cv2.imwrite('test_avg.jpg',frame_avg) Image.fromarray(frame) Image.fromarray(frame_avg) The image test.jpg is read and 10 times stored in the array frames. The average thereof is stored in the file test_avg.jpg where it can be seen that it looks ok. Converting the orignal frame to a PIL image is working, but the last line throws this error: ---> 20 Image.fromarray(frame_avg) /usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/PIL/Image.py in fromarray(obj, mode) 3313 typekey_shape, typestr = typekey 3314 msg = f"Cannot handle this data type: {typekey_shape}, {typestr}" -> 3315 raise TypeError(msg) from e 3316 else: 3317 rawmode = mode TypeError: Cannot handle this data type: (1, 1, 3), |i1 What did I do wrong??? KR, Christof Continue reading...