Based on the data given here : https://www.kaggle.com/code/bhavikjikadara/loan-status-prediction-decisiontreeclassifier/input i want to make flask based ML model prediction for loan status, here is my html code and screenshot <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Prediction of Loan Status</title> </head> <body> <form action="/prediction" method="GET"> <label for="Gender">Enter Gender:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Gender" name="Gender"><br> <label for="Married">Enter Married:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Married" name="Married"><br> <label for="Dependents">Enter Dependents:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Dependents" name="Dependents"><br> <label for="Education">Enter Education:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Education" name="Education"><br> <label for="Self_Employed">enter Self_Employed:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Self_Employed" name="Self_Employed"><br> <label for="ApplicantIncome">Enter ApplicantIncome:</label><br> <input type="text" id="ApplicantIncome" name="ApplicantIncome"><br> <label for="CoapplicantIncome">Enter CoapplicantIncome:</label><br> <input type="text" id="CoapplicantIncome" name="CoapplicantIncome"><br> <label for="LoanAmount">Enter LoanAmountn:</label><br> <input type="text" id="LoanAmount" name="LoanAmount"><br> <label for="Loan_Amount_Term">EnterLoan_Amount_Term:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Loan_Amount_Term" name="Loan_Amount_Term"><br> <label for="Credit_History">Enter Credit_History:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Credit_History" name="Credit_History"><br> <label for="Property_Area">Enter Property_Area:</label><br> <input type="text" id="Property_Area" name="Property_Area"><br> <input type ='submit' value="Make Prediction"> </form> <p>score of Model is {{ score }}</p> </body> </html> and corresponding code is this : import pandas as pd from flask import Flask,request,render_template from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split app =Flask(__name__) def convert_gender(gender): if gender=='Male': return 1 else: return 0 def convert_Martial(status): if status =="Yes": return 1 else: return 0 def convert_dependencies(numbr_dependency): if numbr_dependency=='3+': return 3 else: return float(numbr_dependency) def convert_education(education): if education =='Graduate': return 1 else: return 0 def self_employeed_status(status): if status =='Yes': return 1 else: return 0 def get_Property_Area(area): if area=='Rural': return 0 elif area=='Urban': return 1 else: return 2 @app.route('/Prediction',methods=['POST',"GET"]) def welcome_Prediction(): return render_template("Loan_Status.html") @app.route('/prediction',methods=['POST',"GET"]) def prediction(): data =pd.read_csv("loan_data.csv") data.drop('Loan_ID',axis=1,inplace=True) data.dropna(axis=0,inplace=True) data['Loan_Status'] =data['Loan_Status'].map({'N':0,'Y':1}) # print(data.head()) # print(data['Gender'].unique()) print(data.columns) categorical_columns =data.select_dtypes(include='object').columns for column in categorical_columns: if column =='Gender': data[column] =data[column].map(convert_gender) elif column =='Married': data[column] = data[column].map(convert_Martial) elif column =='Dependents': data[column] = data[column].map(convert_dependencies) elif column =='Education': data[column] = data[column].map(convert_education) elif column =='Self_Employed': data[column] = data[column].map(self_employeed_status) elif column =='Property_Area': data[column] = data[column].map(get_Property_Area) y =data['Loan_Status'] X =data.drop('Loan_Status',axis=1) X_train,X_test,y_train,y_test =train_test_split(X,y,test_size=0.2,random_state=1) model =DecisionTreeClassifier() model.fit(X_train,y_train) myscore =model.score(X_test,y_test) print(myscore) Gender = float(convert_gender(request.form['Gender'])) Married = float(convert_Martial(request.form['Married'])) Dependents =float(convert_dependencies(request.form['Dependents'])) Education = float(convert_dependencies(request.form['Education'])) Self_Employed = float(self_employeed_status(request.form['Self_Employed'])) ApplicantIncome = float((request.form['ApplicantIncome'])) CoapplicantIncome = float((request.form['CoapplicantIncome'])) LoanAmount = float((request.form['LoanAmount'])) Loan_Amount_Term = float((request.form['Loan_Amount_Term'])) Credit_History = float((request.form['Credit_History'])) Property_Area = float(get_Property_Area(request.form['Property_Area'])) prediction =model.predict([[Gender,Married,Dependents, Education,Self_Employed,ApplicantIncome,CoapplicantIncome, LoanAmount,Loan_Amount_Term,Credit_History,Credit_History,Property_Area]]) return render_template('Loan_Status.html',score =prediction) if __name__=='__main__': app.run(debug=True) when i run code, i got this error : i know that i am missing a little part, but can't guess exactly what it is, please give me hint Continue reading...