[Python] Django change an existing field to foreign key

Discussão em 'Python' iniciado por Stack, Março 16, 2025.

  1. Stack

    Stack Membro Participativo

    I have a Django model that used to look like this:

    class Car(models.Model):
    manufacturer_id = models.IntegerField()


    There is another model called Manufacturer that the id field refers to. However, I realized that it would be useful to use Django's built-in foreign key functionality, so I changed the model to this:

    class Car(models.Model):
    manufacturer = models.ForeignKey(Manufacturer)


    This change appears to work fine immediately, queries work without errors, but when I try to run migrations, Django outputs the following:

    - Remove field manufacturer_id from car
    - Add field manufacturer to car


    Doing this migration would clear all the existing relationships in the database, so I don't want to do that. I don't really want any migrations at all, since queries like Car.objects.get(manufacturer__name="Toyota") work fine. I would like a proper database foreign key constraint, but it's not a high priority.

    So my question is this: Is there a way to make a migration or something else that allows me to convert an existing field to a foreign key? I cannot use --fake since I need to reliably work across dev, prod, and my coworkers' computers.

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