Issues with BehaviorSubject : Second component receives null after updating state

Discussão em 'Angular' iniciado por AlejoDev, Outubro 28, 2024.

  1. AlejoDev

    AlejoDev Guest

    I’m working with a service in Angular that uses BehaviorSubject to share a Business object between two components. The first component updates the value correctly, but the second component always prints null when subscribing to the BehaviorSubject.

    Service Code:

    import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
    import { BehaviorSubject } from 'rxjs';
    import { Business } from '../_models/business';

    @Injectable({
    providedIn: 'root',
    })
    export class SharedBusinessStateService {
    private businessSubject = new BehaviorSubject<Business | null>(null);
    business$ = this.businessSubject.asObservable();

    constructor() {}

    updateBusiness(business: Business) {
    this.businessSubject.next(business);
    this.logCurrentState();
    }

    logCurrentState() {
    console.log("From Service: " + JSON.stringify(this.businessSubject.value));
    }
    }


    First Component Code:

    onSubmit(formData: any) {
    let business = new Business();
    business.owner = this.businessOwner()!;
    this.sharedBusinessState.updateBusiness(business);
    }


    Second Component Code:

    ngOnInit() {
    this.sharedBusinessState.business$.subscribe((data) => {
    console.log("Business Data in Component: " + JSON.stringify(data));
    });

    // Method to check the current state
    this.sharedBusinessState.logCurrentState();
    }

    logCurrentState(){
    this.sharedBusinessState.logCurrentState();
    }


    Behavior: When I call the updateBusiness method from the first component, I can see that the state updates correctly in the service. However, in the second component, the subscription to business$ always prints null. I’ve tried calling the logCurrentState() method from a button in the interface, but it also prints null.

    Question: Why does the second component always receive null when subscribing to business$, even though the first component updates the value correctly? Is there something I should check to ensure both components are using the same service instance and receiving the updated value?

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