Angular @input and @Output conflict

Discussão em 'Angular' iniciado por vahid, Maio 7, 2025.

  1. vahid

    vahid Guest

    I made a directive in angular which is act as a time input and in template of component I repeated it based on an array of string. The directive has an @Input that is the initial value which is set to directive elementRef value. In addition the directive has an @Output that emit the value of elementRef. All things goes well unless when I want to get the emitted value from directive and set it in the array which is the source of repetition for directive.

    The Component ts file

    import {Component} from '@angular/core';
    @Component({
    templateUrl:'./home.component.html',
    styleUrls:['./home.component.css']
    })
    export class HomeComponent{
    timeArray:string[] = ['01:25','00:00','10:10','00:00','00:00'];

    onTimeChanging(arrayIndex : number,time:string){
    //problem occure in the following line
    this.timeArray[arrayIndex] = time;
    }
    }


    The Component html file

    <div>
    <input [timeInput]="time" (changeTime)="onTimeChanging(arrayIndex,$event)" *ngFor="let time of timeArray; index as arrayIndex">
    </div>
    <hr>
    <ol>
    <li *ngFor="let time of timeArray">{{time}}</li>
    </ol>


    The directive ts file

    import { Directive,ElementRef,EventEmitter,HostListener,Input, Output } from "@angular/core";

    @Directive({
    selector:'[timeInput]'
    })
    export class TimeInputDirective{
    @Input('timeInput') initialValue: string = '00:00';
    @Output() changeTime = new EventEmitter<string>();

    constructor(private elementRef:ElementRef<HTMLInputElement>){
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.className = 'timeInput';
    }

    ngAfterViewInit(){
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = this.initialValue
    }

    @HostListener('keydown', ['$event']) onKeydownHandler(event: KeyboardEvent) {
    if (event.key != 'Tab') {
    event.preventDefault();
    let value = this.elementRef.nativeElement.value;
    let valuePart;

    switch (event.key) {
    case '0':
    case '1':
    case '2':
    case '3':
    case '4':
    case '5':
    case '6':
    case '7':
    case '8':
    case '9':
    if ((this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart == null ? 0 : this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart) < value.indexOf(':')) {
    valuePart = (value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':')) + event.key).substring(3, 1);
    valuePart = valuePart > '24' ? '0' + valuePart.substring(2, 1) : valuePart;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${valuePart}:${value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1)}`;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 0;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 2;
    } else {
    valuePart = (value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1) + event.key).substring(3, 1);
    valuePart = valuePart > '59' ? '00' : valuePart;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':'))}:${valuePart}`;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 3;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 5;
    }
    break;
    case 'ArrowUp':
    if (this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart == null ? 0 : this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart < value.indexOf(':')) {
    valuePart = (+value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':')) + 1).toString();
    valuePart = ('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1) > '24' ? '00' : ('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1);

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${valuePart}:${value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1)}`;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 0;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 2;
    } else {
    valuePart = (+value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1) + 1).toString();

    if (valuePart <= '59') {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':'))}:${('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1)}`;
    } else {
    var hourPart = Math.floor(+valuePart / 60) + (+value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':')));

    if (hourPart > 24) {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':'))}:00`;
    } else {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${('0' + hourPart).substring(hourPart.toString().length + 1, hourPart.toString().length - 1)}:${('0' + (+valuePart % 60)).substring((+valuePart % 60).toString().length + 1, (+valuePart % 60).toString().length - 1)}`
    }
    }

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 3;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 5;
    }
    break;
    case 'ArrowDown':
    if (this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart == null ? 0 : this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart < value.indexOf(':')) {
    valuePart = (+value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':')) - 1).toString();
    valuePart = ('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1) < '00' ? '24' : ('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1);

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${valuePart}:${value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1)}`;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 0;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 2;
    } else {
    valuePart = (+value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1) - 1).toString();
    valuePart = ('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1) < '00' ? '59' : ('0' + valuePart).substring(valuePart.length + 1, valuePart.length - 1);

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':'))}:${valuePart}`;

    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 3;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 5;
    }
    break;
    case 'ArrowLeft':
    if (this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart == null ? 0 : this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart > this.elementRef.nativeElement.value.indexOf(':')) {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 0;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 2;
    }
    break;
    case 'ArrowRight':
    if (this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart == null ? 0 : this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart < this.elementRef.nativeElement.value.indexOf(':')) {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 3;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 5;
    }
    break;
    case 'Delete':
    if (this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart == null ? 0 : this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart < value.indexOf(':')) {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `00:${value.substring(value.indexOf(':') + 1)}`;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 0;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 2;
    } else {
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.value = `${value.substring(0, value.indexOf(':'))}:00`;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionStart = 3;
    this.elementRef.nativeElement.selectionEnd = 5;
    }
    break;
    }
    }

    if (['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'ArrowUp', 'ArrowDown', 'Delete'].includes(event.key)) {
    this.changeTime.emit(this.elementRef.nativeElement.value);
    }
    }
    }


    I would be really appreciated if someone can help me.

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